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How do the emission wavelengths for helium and hydrogen differ?
The emission wavelengths for helium and hydrogen differ because they have different electron configurations. Helium emits light at specific wavelengths corresponding to its unique electron transitions, while hydrogen emits light at different wavelengths due to its own electron transitions.
Why does hydrogen emit different wavelengths of light than mercury?
Hydrogen emits different wavelengths of light than mercury because they have different electron configurations. In hydrogen, the electron transitions occur at specific energy levels determined by the electron orbitals, leading to discrete spectral lines. On the other hand, mercury has more complex electron transitions due to its larger number of electrons and energy levels, resulting in a broader range of wavelengths emitted.
How many total transitions are there for hydrogen in an atom?
Hydrogen in an atom has a total of 4 transitions.
What does it mean to say that the hydrogen atom has discrete energy level?
It means that the energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom can only have specific, quantized values. These energy levels are defined by the electron's distance from the nucleus and are distinct from each other. When the electron transitions between these levels, it emits or absorbs photons of specific energies.
What are the wavelengths of hydrogen?
The hydrogen spectrum consists of several series of spectral lines, each corresponding to a different electron transition. The Lyman series, which corresponds to transitions to the n=1 energy level, has wavelengths in the ultraviolet region. The Balmer series, corresponding to transitions to the n=2 energy level, has wavelengths in the visible region.
Are there transitions of higher or lower energy for hydrogen that are not visible?
Yes, there are transitions of higher or lower energy for hydrogen that are not visible. These transitions occur in the ultraviolet and infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, which are outside the range of human vision.
What are the Electron Configuration of hydrogen?
Hydrogen electron configuration will be 1s1.
What is the difference between hydrogen and an electron?
Hydrogen is an element, the electron is a subatomic particle.
What has one electron?
Hydrogen
Hydrogen has how many valence electrons?
One. A hydrogen atom contains only one electron, and it is a valence electron.
How does a hydrogen ion change into an atom?
A hydrogen ion can change into an atom by gaining an electron. When a hydrogen ion, which is essentially a hydrogen atom that has lost its electron, gains an electron back, it will become a neutral hydrogen atom.
How many electrons that a hydrogen atom shares?
Hydrogen atoms have one valence electron which is also the only electron they have.
