Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei, the Italian scientist and mathematician, wrote the book The Starry Messenger in 1610. The book described his observations made using a telescope and supported the heliocentric model of the universe. It was later condemned by the Catholic Church for contradicting the geocentric view supported by the church at the time.
The mathematician Bernhard Riemann was not a Catholic, he was a Lutheran.
Copernicus
Millions of people throughout history have been condemned to death for their beliefs.Early Christians were condemned by pagans. Pagans were condemned in even greater numbers by Christians, for exactly the same reason. Gnostic Christians were condemned to death by Catholic and Orthodox Christians for their beliefs. The Cathars were condemned to death by the Catholic Church, although the Cathars were widely recognised as exemplary Christians of high moral values.Giordano Bruno was burnt at the stake because his beliefs were considered heresy by the Catholic Church. Bruno's beliefs included claims about the composition of the universe.
All answers are correct
No. Actually, just the opposite, the Illuminati have been condemned by the Catholic Church for centuries.
Galileo was the first
The Index
The Catholic Church has been around for twenty centuries, in that time, there have been innumerable people who have been condemned as heretics, a partial list of "The Great Heresies" is attached below. If you want a more meaningful answer, you would have to provide a time frame and a country.
Roman Catholic AnswerJan Hus was NOT executed by the Catholic Church. He was given a trial by the Church and condemned as a heretic, deposed from his functions as a priest, etc. and then turned over to the civil government. The Civil government executed him as a traitor.
No. Kneeling is basically a Catholic Church tradition.
Roman Catholic AnswerThey don't, the Catholic Church has never condemned ANYONE to hell, much less innocent babies, wherever did you hear such a thing?
Martin Luther lead the Protestant movement which condemned the Catholic church. Some monarchs liked the movement and changed the religion of their kingdoms from Catholic to Protestant.