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Aristotle said the earth was in the center. Ptolemy supported Aristotle and added to it. Copernicus said the sun was in the middle. Galileo also said the sun was in the center and added to Copernicus.
I think we get this wrong from simplifying history. Copernicus' theories and observations of other scientists had been common knowledge for some time. The scientists communicated with one another. Even the ancients had some clues or knowledge of the heliocentricity of our solar system. However, in 1633 some 160 years after Copernicus was born, Galileo was persecuted by the Church more for petty political reasons than for his totally old had idea about the Sun being the centre of the solar system.
Yes it is true that scientists are persuaded by logical arguments that are supported by evidence. For a hypothesis to have value, it must be testable is true also.
Galileo and Copernicus were two of the scientists to disprove Ptolemy's geocentric theory of the universe. The Ptolemaic theory stated that the center was earth.
Both scientrusts challenged ideas supported by roman Catholic church
Both scientists challenged ideas supported by the Roman Catholic Church.
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo
Nicolaus Copernicus.
heliocentric theory
Copernicus created the mathematical theory to prove that the Sun, not the Earth, was the centre of our solar system. Galilei provided the calculations and observations to prove Copernicus' theory.
Nicholas Copernicus was famous because he discovered that the Earth revolves around the sun, as well as all the other planets. Before his discovery scientists thought that the Earth was the center of the universe, now we know that we orbit the sun and not the other way around.
Galileo Galilei
The two main proponents in the early days were Nicolas Copernicus and Galileo.
He contradicted space and mathematics including a economist xx
it is better at their work
He thought of and supported the heliocentric model, which states the "heavens" revolve around the Sun.