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Because they make big circles around the Earth.

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15y ago

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Why are the equator and all lines of longitude called great circles?

The equator and all lines of longitude are called great circles because the represent the circumference of the earth. The other latitude lines along the globe are smaller then the actually circumference.


What geometric shape are lines of longitude?

Great circles.


Why are lines of latitude and longitude called great circles?

They're not. A "great circle" is a circle drawn on a sphere that has its center at the center of the sphere. -- The only line of latitude that's a great circle is the equator. None of the others are. -- Each meridian of longitude is 1/2 of a great circle. In order to form a complete great circle, you have to glue it together with the other meridian of longitude that's directly opposite it on the other side of the globe. Like the Prime Meridian and 180° longitude, or 34° east longitude and 146° west longitude.


Why diametrically opposite lines of longitude and equator are called great circles?

A 'great circle' is any circle on the surface of a sphere that has its center at the center of the sphere. The equator is the only parallel of latitude that's a great circle. Every meridian of constant longitude is a semi-circle, and together with the one directly opposite it, they form a great circle. The shortest distance between two points on a sphere is the piece of the great circle through them.


What are lines called in spherical geometry?

great circles


In spherical geometry lines are called .?

great circles


What is a imaginary north south lines parallel to the prime meridian that circles the globe vertically?

Lines of longitude.


What are lines called in Riemann's spherical geometry?

great circles


What are imaginary longitude lines called?

Lines of latitude are called parallels which run east-west as circles parallel to the equator. There are 5 named lines of latitude called the Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and Antarctic Circle from North to South, respectively.On the other hand, lines of longitude are called meridians.


The invisible lines that form east-west circles around earth are called both lines of?

An invisible line that forms east-west circles around the Earth is called both parallel and line of latitude. An imaginary line that circles the earth from north to south is called both meridian and line of longitude.


Lines of longitude on earth run from due north to due south are called?

These invisible lines that circle the earth and are vertical or running north to south are longitude or meridian lines. These lines are also perpendicular to lines called latitudes that are parallel to the equator.


What are the invisible lines that's form east west circles around the earth?

The lines of latitude and longitude.