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I just learned about this in school. They need to be small in the ratio to make them more efficent in having molecules enter and leave them quickley.

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Q: Why cells must be small in terms of surface area and volume ratio?
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What limits most cells to a small size?

The surface area-to-volume ratio of the cell.


Cells are limited in size by their surface Ares and what else?

Cell size is limited by volume.Surface area to volume ratio (surface area / volume)Nucleo-cytoplasmic ratioFragility of cell membraneMechanical structures necessary to hold the cell together (and the contents of the cell in place)


Why are small cells better then large cells for moving materials through membranes?

small cells have a greater surface-to-volume ratio than larger cells.


What Limits Most Cells to a Very Small Cell?

The surface area-to-volume ratio of the cell.


Why are groups of a small cells better than one large cell at moving material in and out?

they have a greater surface-to-volume ratio


Why can small cells exchange subtances more readily than large cells?

Small cells have higher surface area to volume ratio than larger cells.


Why would a group of small cells help an organism maintain homeostasis better than one large cell?

The group of small cells would have a greater surface area-to-volume ratio, so are able to exchange materials with their surroundings more efficiently.


What ratio increases when a cell divides into smaller cells?

You are probably thinking of the surface area to volume ratio. When you have two small cells instead of one big one, there is more 'outside'.


Why are groups at small cells better than one large cell at moving material in and out?

They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio


Why are groups of small cells better than one large cell material in and out?

They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio. :)


Explain why most cells are small?

It has to do with the surface area to volume ratio. The cell interacts with its environment at the cell surface. If a cells volume is too large the surface area isn't sufficient to exchange the necessary oxygen/nutrients/wastes to maintain the functions of a cell.


Why are metabolically active cells limited to very small sizes?

They are more metabolically acitve then larger cells because they have a smaller surface area to volume ratio then the larger cells which means the enzymes and proteins can move around faster and this makes the cell metabolically active.