I just learned about this in school. They need to be small in the ratio to make them more efficent in having molecules enter and leave them quickley.
A small cell will have a larger surface-to-volume ratio.
As a cell becomes larger the surface area to volume ratio gets smaller. The volume increases by the square of the surface area. That is the main reason that one celled organisms are small.
If the surface area of the organism is small, then there is no problem with getting all the oxygen needed. If the surface area of the organism is large, therefore a special respiratory surface is needed. An example is lungs, gills. The ratio of surface area to volume in a small organism is greater than the ratio in a large organism.
Cell have a greater surface area to volume rations than a larger cell.
Any living thing that has a low surface area per unit of volume will lose less moisture to evaporation than a living thing with a high surface area to volume ratio.
The surface area-to-volume ratio of the cell.
Cell size is limited by volume.Surface area to volume ratio (surface area / volume)Nucleo-cytoplasmic ratioFragility of cell membraneMechanical structures necessary to hold the cell together (and the contents of the cell in place)
small cells have a greater surface-to-volume ratio than larger cells.
The surface area-to-volume ratio of the cell.
they have a greater surface-to-volume ratio
Small cells have higher surface area to volume ratio than larger cells.
The group of small cells would have a greater surface area-to-volume ratio, so are able to exchange materials with their surroundings more efficiently.
You are probably thinking of the surface area to volume ratio. When you have two small cells instead of one big one, there is more 'outside'.
They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio
They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio. :)
It has to do with the surface area to volume ratio. The cell interacts with its environment at the cell surface. If a cells volume is too large the surface area isn't sufficient to exchange the necessary oxygen/nutrients/wastes to maintain the functions of a cell.
They are more metabolically acitve then larger cells because they have a smaller surface area to volume ratio then the larger cells which means the enzymes and proteins can move around faster and this makes the cell metabolically active.