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In architecture and engineering a lorimerlite structure is a lightweight support framework made up entirely of tetrahedral joints (four beams meeting at 109.5 degree angles). Lorimerlite structures are used to withstand compressive loads with the least amount of structural material. This is achieved through the inherent geometry of the support system; for a predefined volume of space to fill and predefined number of joints in the structure, each beam finds the shortest unbraced path through space (in the same way as a hexagonal grid in two dimensions). The smaller the length of individual beams the greater the resistance to axial compression, reducing the danger of lateral buckling and thus enhancing the compressive strength of the entire structure. Loads are distributed at each joint evenly with every beam meeting at 109.5 degree angles.

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Q: Why is a lorimerlite structure the strongest under compression?
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lorimerlite frameworks are the strongest for resisting compression, however octet-trusses are much stronger when resisting cantilever stresses


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It really depends on what kind of strength you are looking for, a triangle is the strongest shape when rigidity is what is needed (so when you want to have a strong cantilever structure or a general structure that can resist a variety of stresses). It's difficult to say what might be the second strongest shape in such circumstances, but maybe a triangle that is not equilateral, but this is an over simplification. An octet-truss is the strongest structure for cantilevering because of the strength of the triangle However if its 'hardness' you're looking for, or resistance to purely compression, a tessellation of hexagons is your strongest shape, and therefore perhapse an irregular hexagon is your second strongest. A lorimerlite framework is the strongest truss under compression because of the strength of hexagons.


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