There's nothing about mathematics that is necessarily based on the powers of ten.
When you work with numbers, especially when you're learning to do it, you work
with numbers expressed in powers of ten. But that's by no means the only way to
write numbers, only the most popular way ... maybe because of how numbers work
when you use your fingers and toes to help you with them.
Numbers can be written, constructed, and expressed in anybase, that is, as powers
of any number.
Powers of ten
No it is not. It is the metric system invented by the French which based on powers of ten. And it is the Empirical system, not the English system.
SI uses powers of 10.
The metric system is based upon powers of ten. Metric units are designed to increase or decrease by a factor of ten or by many factors of ten. For example the micrometer is one millionth of a meter, in other words a micrometer is 10-6 meters, which is a difference of six powers of ten.
They're both based on powers of ten.
The metric system is based on the number 10. This means that all units in the metric system are related to each other by powers of 10, making it easy to convert between different units.
Deci- in Latin is the prefix for 10 so decimal refers to a system based on ten and the powers of ten.
deci refer to ten. Decimal is a system of counting based on ten and its powers.
Powers of Ten was created in 1968.
Relating to or denoting a system of numbers and arithmetic based on the number ten, tenth parts, and powers of ten.
The duration of Powers of Ten is 540.0 seconds.
The "dec-" prefix means "ten." "Decimal" means relating to or denoting a system of numbers and arithmetic based on the number ten, tenth parts, and powers of ten.