Lighting circuits (UK) are fused at 15A. If in doubt, check the fuse/MCB. Unless the 7A device is lighting, connecting it would be illegal in the UK. Don't forget anything else on the same circuit.
80% of the rated circuit. 10 amp circuit is 8 amps, 20 amp circuit is 16 amps, etc.
Don't overload it. Your circuit may not be large enough. If it is 15 amps at 110 volts I'd bet that's it. If it shares a circuit with lights or other equipment that may be a major factor also.
To start with a #14 conductor is rated at 15 amps. An overload is any current rating above what the conductor can legally carry. So to answer the question, as long as the amperage stays below the conductor rating of 15 amps no overload will occur. Depending on the length of the cord to the shed it could cause you some low voltage problems because as the voltage drops due to line loss the current will go higher. This is especially true is a motor is connected to the circuit in the shed.
Yes : but in a residential case a 15 amp circuit would be better
The electrical current in a circuit is measured in amps.
Lighting circuit - 5 amps Ring main - 13 amps Cooker circuit - 30 amps
A device that will protect an electrical circuit from overload up to a current flow of 8 amps
The purpose of a circuit breaker is to open the circuit in the event of an overload. Wires/conductors are only rated for a specific Amperage. If this amperage is exceeded the conductor/wire begins to heat up and given enough time it becomes a fire hazard. For instance a 15 amp breaker will trip once the Amps drawn through that circuit exceed 15 amps. The short answer is to keep you safe.
80% of the rated circuit. 10 amp circuit is 8 amps, 20 amp circuit is 16 amps, etc.
The purpose of a circuit breaker is to open the circuit in the event of an overload. Wires/conductors are only rated for a specific Amperage. If this amperage is exceeded the conductor/wire begins to heat up and given enough time it becomes a fire hazard. For instance a 15 amp breaker will trip once the Amps drawn through that circuit exceed 15 amps. The short answer is to keep you safe.
Don't overload it. Your circuit may not be large enough. If it is 15 amps at 110 volts I'd bet that's it. If it shares a circuit with lights or other equipment that may be a major factor also.
The amps (ampiers) decrease when in a series circuit ( with a light bulb)
To start with a #14 conductor is rated at 15 amps. An overload is any current rating above what the conductor can legally carry. So to answer the question, as long as the amperage stays below the conductor rating of 15 amps no overload will occur. Depending on the length of the cord to the shed it could cause you some low voltage problems because as the voltage drops due to line loss the current will go higher. This is especially true is a motor is connected to the circuit in the shed.
It depends on what the amperage of the connected load is. If it above 10 amps on a 15 amp breaker then make is a dedicated circuit. If it is used for lamps in the center of a room, then the floor outlet can be incorporated into the regular lighting and receptacle circuit.
Yes : but in a residential case a 15 amp circuit would be better
The purpose of a circuit breaker is to open the circuit in the event of an overload. Wires/conductors are only rated for a specific Amperage. If this amperage is exceeded the conductor/wire begins to heat up and given enough time it becomes a fire hazard. For instance a 15 amp breaker will trip once the Amps drawn through that circuit exceed 15 amps. The short answer is to keep you safe.
"Volts" is electrical pressure applied to a circuit; whereas, "ohms" is electrical resistance to that pressure. One cannot determine ohms from voltage without knowing either the current (in "amps") or power (in "watts"). A normal 120V household circuit can handle a maximum of 20 amps, so using ohm's law of resistance = voltage / current, the minimum resistance required in a 120V household circuit would be 6 ohms. Any less than 6 ohms will cause the circuit breaker to trip.