concept of asking that a good turn be repaid by having it done to others instead.
Chat with our AI personalities
diffuse reciprocity means that continuity in the application of the principles of non-discrimination and indivisibility is an essential ingredient of multilateral arrangements.
algebra the branch of mathematics dealing with the properties and relations of numbers; the generalized and extension of arithmetic. - algebraic
Induction is reasoning down to a set of principles, from facts. Deduction is going from a generalized down to particulars.
A relational database system is a set of generalized methods for organizing, storing and retrieving information. For certain types of computer applications, the use of a relational database greatly reduces the time and effort needed to design, write and debug new software, by eliminating the need to develop code to handle storage, sorting and retrieval for each program.
Idempotent Matrix:An idempotent matrix, A, is the specific periodic matrix (see note) where k=1, thus having the property A2=A (we can also say A.A=A).Inverse Matrix:Given a square matrix, A, its inverse is B if AB=BA.Note:A periodic matrix, A, has the property Ak+1=A where k is a positive integer. If k is the least positive integer for which Ak+1=A, then A is said to be of period k.