The core of the earth contains radioactive material and this causes a convection current in the mantle.
When a material becomes hot enough, it rises because it less dense.
Convection currents in the earth originate in the mantle. The liquid moves in a circle pattern as the hotter magma rises and the cooler magma falls. This can also be observed in any fluid material, gases or liquids.
a convection current occurs when a potato picked by a farmer falls off the wagon and is eaten by a donkey ps: your welcome
In a convection current, heat flows with the heated molecules as they move around in the liquid or gas. In a solid, the heat transfers via condition
During convection, hot material rises due to its lower density, creating a convection current. As the material moves to the side, it cools down, becomes denser, and eventually sinks, completing the circular pattern of convection. This process is driven by temperature differences within the fluid.
Convection Current
warmer material will move upward were it cools then fall back to the bottom so it can start the cycle (convection current) once again
the convection currents will stop
... move to the bottom of the fluid
Convection Current
During convection, hot material rises due to its lower density, creating a current that transfers heat from the hot material to cooler material. This process then causes the cooler material to sink and cycle back towards the heat source, creating a continuous convection current.
warmer material will move upward were it cools then fall back to the bottom so it can start the cycle (convection current) once again
This process is known as convection. Warm material rises because it is less dense than cold material, creating a convection current. As the warm material rises and the cold material sinks, heat is transferred through the movement of the material.
convection current
Convection current
The core of the earth contains radioactive material and this causes a convection current in the mantle.