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Carbohydrates

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Q: Polyhydroxy derivatives of aldehydes or ketoens are?
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What is charbohydrants?

any of a class of organic compounds that are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or change to such substances on simple chemical transformations, as hydrolysis, oxidation, or reduction, and that form the supporting tissues of plants and are important food for animals and people.


What are polyhydroxy aldehydes?

Polyhydroxy aldehydes are a class of organic compounds that contain multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH) and an aldehyde functional group (CHO). They are commonly found in nature, such as in sugars like glucose and fructose. These compounds are important in various biological processes and have applications in the food and pharmaceutical industries.


What is polyhydroxy butyrate?

Polyhydroxybutyrate is a polymer with various uses.


Is an apple a monosaccharide?

Well, basically carbohydrates are the compounds of carbon,hydrogen,oxygen. They are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones. monisaccharide is a carbohydrate. monosaccahrides are sweet and water soluble . monosaccharides include glucose(dextrose), fructose(levulose), galactose,xylose,ribose.


What elements are considered as hydrocarbon derivatives?

Hydrocarbon derivatives include compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms, but also other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), sulfur, and phosphorus. Examples of hydrocarbon derivatives include alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, amides, halogenated hydrocarbons (such as chloroform), thiols, and thioketones.


Difference between aromatic and aliphatic aldehyde?

Aromatic aldehydes contain an aromatic ring in their structure, while aliphatic aldehydes have a straight or branched carbon chain. Aromatic aldehydes typically have a stronger smell compared to aliphatic aldehydes due to their benzene ring. Aromatic aldehydes are commonly found in natural sources like plants, while aliphatic aldehydes are more often associated with industrial processes.


Name different types of crbohydrate present in food material?

carbohydrate is an organic compound which has the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n; that is, consists only of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, with the hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:2:1 atom ratio (as in water). Carbohydrates can be viewed as hydrates of carbon, hence their name. Structurally however, it is more accurate to view them as polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones.


What is carborhydates?

A carbohydrate is an organic compound with the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n (where m could be different from n); that is, consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, with a hydrogen:oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water). Carbohydrates can be viewed as hydrates of carbon, hence their name. Structurally however, it is more accurate to view them as polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones. Carbohydrates are an ideal source of energy for the body.


Which two groups have the same functional group?

ketones and aldehydes


What kind of carbohydrates is a monosaccharide?

Monosaccharides are the most common simple sugars derivatives when an aldehyde (as in glucose, called aldoses) or ketone (as ribulose, called ketoses) is in their carbonyl group. Monosaccharides are straight-chain polyhydroxy alcohols containing at least three carbon atoms. Monosaccharides are the monomers of polysaccharide molecules.


What is derivatives in banking?

what is derivatives in banking


How will you characterize the rate of reaction of an aldehyde compared to an aliphatic aldehyde?

Aldehydes tend to react faster than aliphatic aldehydes due to the presence of electron-withdrawing groups in the aldehyde functional group, which makes the carbonyl carbon more electrophilic and susceptible to nucleophilic attack. This increased electrophilicity enhances the rate of reaction of aldehydes compared to aliphatic aldehydes.