In a bus topology, all devices are connected to a single central cable, or bus. If this wire fails, all devices downstream of the break lose their connection to the network, resulting in a communication failure for those devices. However, devices upstream of the failure can still communicate with each other. This vulnerability makes bus topologies less reliable compared to other network topologies like star or ring.
The LAN topology that involves the network cable forming a single bus to which every workstation is attached is called the bus topology. In this setup, all devices share a single communication line, and data travels in both directions along the bus. The main advantage of bus topology is its simplicity and ease of installation, but it can be prone to collisions and performance issues as more devices are added. Additionally, if the main cable fails, the entire network goes down.
In a bus topology, messages travel along a single central cable, known as the bus, which connects all devices in the network. When a device wants to send a message, it broadcasts the data onto the bus, and the message travels in both directions along the cable. Each device on the network checks the incoming data and accepts the message if it is addressed to it; otherwise, it ignores it. This method allows for efficient communication, but if the bus cable fails, the entire network can go down.
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A key feature of a bus topology is that all devices are connected to a single central cable, known as the bus, which transmits data between them. This setup allows for easy installation and requires less cabling compared to other topologies. However, if the main cable fails, the entire network goes down, making it less reliable. Additionally, performance can degrade with an increasing number of devices due to data collisions.
The star topology has the inherent weakness of a single point of failure, as all devices connect to a central hub or switch. If the central device fails, communication between all connected devices is disrupted. Similarly, the bus topology also exhibits this vulnerability; if the main cable (bus) fails at any point, it can halt the entire network's functionality. In both cases, the network's reliability is compromised by dependency on a single component.
the rest of the network is unaffected but if a channel fails then the whole network fails.
Computer
The advantage is in fault detection; in a bus topology any break in any wire segment would cause the entire LAN to fail. With a star topology, a break in any wire segment only affects the one client connected to the network.
yes
Bus topology is the most popular topology. Justify.
No, within a bus topology, the client PC's are indepentent of each other. So if PC 1 fails, PC 2 will still be connected to the server. But, PC 2 won't be able to get data/information from PC 1.
bus topology
Bus Topology.
If the ends of a bus topology network are not terminated then you will get 'signal bounce'. This will cause all packets to collide with each other, and the net effect is that the network is unusable.
Bus topology is extended via the use of repeaters.
bus topology
Any connection failure in a bus topology will result in the network becoming unusable due to signal bounce in the affected cable.