Very little, the screw gauge checks the pitch of threads while the vernier caliper is use to accurately measure distances.
Former i.e. Vernier Caliper
The least count of vernier caliper is 0.01mm while the least count of screw gauge is 0.001 mm. ... Difference between screw gauge and vernier caliper in tabular form. Micrometer Screw Gauge Vernier caliper It has a circular scale. It has a vernier scale. It rotates to measure the objects. It slides to measure the length.
both are used in accurate measuring in a wide range of environments
A screw gauge has a smaller pitch than a Vernier caliper, which allows for more precise measurements. The screw gauge also provides a digital reading, which reduces human error in reading measurements. Additionally, the screw gauge has a finer scale that allows for more accurate readings compared to a Vernier caliper.
If a screw gauge is used instead of a vernier caliper to measure the thickness of a glass plate, the screw gauge will provide a more precise measurement due to its higher accuracy and smaller scale increments. The screw gauge operates by turning a precision threaded screw to measure thickness, while the vernier caliper uses sliding jaws. The screw gauge may be more suitable for measuring thinner or more delicate materials like glass due to its higher precision capabilities.
Internal and external jaws. Locking screw. Scale. Depth gauge.
LC FOR VERNIER CALIPER-0.1mm LC FOR MICROMETER -0.01 mm L.C- NO OF SMALLEST DIVISION ON MAIN SCALE ------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL NO OF DIVISION ON VERNIER SCALE
there is a big different between the vernier caliper and micro meter caliper,the vernier caliper they can use the outside and inside measurement while the micro meter caliper it's just only use outside measurement..
The caliper and micrometer use a dial or digital readout to measure the distance between the tips. The tolerances of these tools can be under .001 inch, making them extremely accurate.
A vernier caliper measures the external dimensions (length, width, diameter) of an object, while a micrometer measures the thickness or depth of an object with high precision. Vernier calipers are commonly used for general measurements, while micrometers are used for more precise measurements in engineering and manufacturing applications.
A Vernier allows a precise reading of some value. In the figure to the right, the Vernier moves up and down to measure a position on the Scale. This could be part of a barometer which reads atmospheric pressure. The "pointer" is the line on the vernier labelled "0". Thus the measured position is almost exactly 756 in whatever units the scale is calibrated in. If you look closely you will see that the distance between the divisions on the vernier are not the same as the divisions on the scale. The 0 line on the vernier lines up at 756 on the scale, but the 10 line on the vernier lines up at 765 on the scale. Thus the distance between the divisions on the vernier are 90% of the distance between the divisions on the scale. If we do another reading with the vernier at a different position, the pointer, the line marked 0, may not line up exactly with one of the lines on the scale. Here the "pointer" lines up at approximately 756.5 on the scale. If you look you will see that only one line on the vernier lines up exactly with one of the lines on the scale, the 5 line. This means that our first guess was correct: the reading is 756.5. Here is a final example, with the vernier at yet another position. The pointer points to a value that is obviously greater than 756.5 and also less than 757.0. Looking for divisions on the vernier that match a division on the scale, the 7 line matches fairly closely. So the reading is about 756.7. In fact, the 7 line on the vernier appears to be a little bit above the corresponding line on the scale. The 8 line on the vernier is clearly somewhat below the corresponding line of the scale. So with sharp eyes one might report this reading as 756.73 ± 0.02. This "reading error" of ± 0.02 is probably the correct error of precision to specify for all measurements done with this apparatus. Now we shall use a simulation of a Vernier Caliper. A caliper measures a length, and in the following figure we show a caliper being used to measure the length of an Object. The Object will be placed between the "jaws" of the caliper. The Object is almost exactly 75 mm (2.95 in) long. In the above photograph, you can see that on the top of the caliper are two "prongs" which can be used to measure an interior dimension. There is also a piece of metal sticking out from the right side of the caliper, which is a depth gauge. Calipers commonly use a vernier scale. In the simulation below, you may "grab" the jaw of the caliper with the left button of the mouse and move it to some position. When you click on the Show button the distance between the jaws will be shown. Note that there is a small difference between the simulation and a real caliper: in the simulation the distance between the jaws is always an even multiple of a tenth of a millimeter. It does not allow readings between these values, for which we would have to estimate the value. The Java applet to simulate the vernier caliper was written by Fu-Kwan Hwang, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal Univ., and is used by permission. See related link for the applet.