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What are the applications of differential equations in software engineering in detail?
There is no application of differential equation in computer science
Main points of Legendre differential equation?
The Legendre differential equation is the second-order ordinary differential equation(1)which can be rewritten(2)The above form is a special case of the so-called "associated Legendre differential equation" corresponding to the case . The Legendre differential equation has regular singular points at , 1, and .If the variable is replaced by , then the Legendre differential equation becomes(3)derived below for the associated () case.Since the Legendre differential equation is a second-order ordinary differential equation, it has two linearly independent solutions. A solution which is regular at finite points is called a Legendre function of the first kind, while a solution which is singular at is called a Legendre function of the second kind. If is an integer, the function of the first kind reduces to a polynomial known as theLegendre polynomial.The Legendre differential equation can be solved using the Frobenius method by making a series expansion with ,(4)(5)(6)Plugging in,(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)so each term must vanish and(15)(16)(17)Therefore,(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)so the even solution is(23)Similarly, the odd solution is(24)If is an even integer, the series reduces to a polynomial of degree with only even powers of and the series diverges. If is an odd integer, the series reduces to a polynomial of degree with only odd powers of and the series diverges. The general solution for an integer is then given by the Legendre polynomials(25)(26)where is chosen so as to yield the normalization and is ahypergeometric function.The associated Legendre differential equation is(27)which can be written(28)(Abramowitz and Stegun 1972; Zwillinger 1997, p. 124). The solutions to this equation are called the associated Legendre polynomials (if is an integer), or associated Legendre functions of the first kind (if is not an integer). The complete solution is(29)where is a Legendre function of the second kind.The associated Legendre differential equation is often written in a form obtained by setting . Plugging the identities(30)(31)(32)(33)into (◇) then gives(34)(35)
Derive the output equation for differential amplifier and instrumentation amplifier?
Vo=(R2/R1)(V2-V1)
What is characteristic equation in control systems?
Set 0=(denominator of the System Transfer Function), this is the Characteristic Equation of that system. This equation is used to determine the stability of a system and to determine how a controller should be designed to stabilize a system.
How op amp is used in an electronic analog computer to solve a differential equation?
In a computer there are many A/D converters that put analog into digital. This signal is what is usually then led into an op amp which in the right configuration can be designed into an integrator or differentiator which is then used to solve differential equations.
What is the difference between an ordinary differential equation and a partial differential equation?
ordinary differential equation is obtained only one independent variable and partial differential equation is obtained more than one variable.
Example of total partial and original differential equation?
An ordinary differential equation (ODE) has only derivatives of one variable.
What is the difference between fuzzy differential equation and ordinary differential equation?
fuzzy differential equation (FDEs) taken account the information about the behavior of a dynamical system which is uncertainty in order to obtain a more realistic and flexible model. So, we have r as the fuzzy number in the equation whereas ordinary differential equations do not have the fuzzy number.
What is nonlinear ordinary differential equation?
An ordinary differential equation is an equation relating the derivatives of a function to the function and the variable being differentiated against. For example, dy/dx=y+x would be an ordinary differential equation. This is as opposed to a partial differential equation which relates the partial derivatives of a function to the partial variables such as d²u/dx²=-d²u/dt². In a linear ordinary differential equation, the various derivatives never get multiplied together, but they can get multiplied by the variable. For example, d²y/dx²+x*dy/dx=x would be a linear ordinary differential equation. A nonlinear ordinary differential equation does not have this restriction and lets you chain as many derivatives together as you want. For example, d²y/dx² * dy/dx * y = x would be a perfectly valid example
How many types of auxiliary condition in ordinary differential equation?
it has two types
What is Exact ordinary differential equation?
exact differential equation, is a type of differential equation that can be solved directly with out the use of any other special techniques in the subject. A first order differential equation is called exact differential equation ,if it is the result of a simple differentiation. A exact differential equation the general form P(x,y) y'+Q(x,y)=0Differential equation is a mathematical equation. These equation have some fractions and variables with its derivatives.
What is the global solution of an ordinary differential equation?
The global solution of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) is a solution of which there are no extensions; i.e. you can't add a solution to the global solution to make it more general, the global solution is as general as it gets.
What is monge's Method?
Monge's method, also known as the method of characteristics, is a mathematical technique used to solve certain types of partial differential equations. It involves transforming a partial differential equation into a system of ordinary differential equations by introducing characteristic curves. By solving these ordinary differential equations, one can find a solution to the original partial differential equation.
In mathematics what does the abbreviation PDE stand for?
The abbreviation PDE stands for partial differential equation. This is different from an ordinary differential equation in that it contains multivariable functions rather than single variables.
Applications of ordinary differential equations in engineering field?
Applications of ordinary differential equations are commonly used in the engineering field. The equation is used to find the relationship between the various parts of a bridge, as seen in the Euler-Bernoulli Beam Theory.
What is the local solution of an ordinary differential equation?
The local solution of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) is the solution you get at a specific point of the function involved in the differential equation. One can Taylor expand the function at this point, turning non-linear ODEs into linear ones, if needed, to find the behavior of the solution around that one specific point. Of course, a local solution tells you very little about the ODE's global solution, but sometimes you don't want to know that anyways.
What has the author James Frank Lathrop written?
James Frank Lathrop has written: 'Stability of numerical integration of ordinary differential equations' -- subject(s): Differential equations, Numerical solutions, Numerical calculations, Algorithms
