Variables can maintain the same value throughout a program, or they can change values several times, depending on your needs. when you put a variable in a program, the computer recognises the variable and you can change it's value throughout without an error. Note: You can write programs without variables, but their functionality will be quite restricted, like this:
int main (void) { puts ("hello, world"); return 0; }
In any progarm we typically do lots of calculations.
The results of these calculations are stored in computer's memory.
Like human memory, the computer's memory also consists of millions of cells.
The calculated values are stored in these memory cells.
To make the retrieval usage of these values easy these memory cells also called memory locations are given names.
The names called Variable names.
When programming, if variables aren't used, a program is quite literally 1 dimensional, if you were to make a calculator, you would have to reprogram it every time you wanted to calculate something. Eg:
say you wanted to work out 5 by 5, (In batch programming, in this scenario)
your program would look something like this:
@echo off
set /a answer=5*5
echo %answer%
pause
Notice that even then you need to make a variable for calculations, but that is due to the simplicity and convenience of batch.
This program would set a variable to 5 multiplied by 5 and then display that variable using echo %answer%
pause just means it would wait for you to 'press any key to continue' and then close.
However, say you wanted 7 times that amount in the end, you would have to remake the program.
@echo off
set /a answer=5*5*7
echo %answer%
pause
So if you were to make a program that involved variables (In terms of a normal programming language) it would be a lot more convenient:
@echo off
set /p A=Define first variable. ;Sorry about the pun
set /p B=Define second variable
set /p op=Define operation (+ - * % or /)
set /a answer=%A%%op%%B%
echo
This program would ask you to define each of the variables before making and algorithm out of those variables to calculate and then display.
Variables are the first step into making a smarter and efficient program that is either more user friendly or can judge it surroundings to work out how to get around some of the more complicated problems in life.
Mr. Gauro
Nepal Engineering and Technical Science Academy.
Birendranagar, surkhet
Nepal
A variable is an object we use to store and manipulate information. Variables are either constant or mutable. A constant variable cannot (easily) change value once initialised whereas a mutable variable's value can always be changed at any time, or it can be left uninitialised. All variables can be copied and mutable variables can also be moved.
Variables can be named at design time however variables allocated on the heap are generated at runtime and therefore cannot be named; they are anonymous. However, all variables have an address thus we can refer to them by that address.
Variables passed to functions are always passed by value which means the value is copied and assigned to the function's formal argument, which is another variable. However, if we wish to pass the variable itself, rather than it's value, then we must pass the variable by reference, which means we pass the address of the variable rather than its value. To pass an address into a function, the function's formal argument must be a reference or pointer variable. A pointer variable is a special type of variable that is used purely to store a memory address and refer to the value stored at that address (also known as pointer dereferencing). A reference is not a variable, it is merely an alias (an alternate name) for a variable, in the same way that Tom is an alternate for someone called Thomas (they both refer to the same person).
Without variables, programs would not be able accept or process user data. In essence, a new program would have to be written each time new data was used, which would make software useless. Variables allow programmers to input data from keyboards, mice, networks, and so on, and output data to screens, printers, and so on. Variables are one of the key elements of programming, which without programs could never be useful.
You'll need to acquire a programmer board and the application software. The programmer boards typically plug into your PC and you can write an application using the application software, then you can load the application into the microcontroller using the programmer board.
A compiler.
When There is No Need to Change the Values of the Variables In Entire lifetime of That variables then we must use that Variable as Final Variable.
An array stores several values - for example, several numbers - using a single variable name. The programmer can access the individual values with a subscript, for example, myArray[0], myArray[5]. The subscript can also be a variable, for example, myArray[i], making it easy to write a loop that processes all the elements of an array, or some of them, one after another.
In C, uninitialized variables may contain any value, usually whatever happened to be in the same memory location before the memory was allocated to that function. This is a likely source of bugs, since it means that whatever the programmer meant for the variable to contain was not in it.
Whatever a programmer wants it to represent.
the variable which can be identified by the programmer are called identified varibles
You will need to buy a programmer for the computer.You will need to buy a programmer for the computer.
No.
You will need a 8051 device programmer that connect to a PC with software to drive the programmer
yes
no
You would need to be someone who is a computer programmer or a game programmer.
You will need to reprogram the computer with an upgrade programmer.You will need to reprogram the computer with an upgrade programmer.
If you are creating basic software the only thing you would need to know is how to program. If you are not a programmer, but are a tax specialist you just need to find a programmer to help you.
First you need a computer, then you need a supergenius programmer, pay the programmer alot of money to build you one.
All variable types in a given computer language are useful to a programmer, otherwise they would not be included in the language. However, a specific program may not need to use all types to solve a given problem.In general, there are two distinct categories of variable types: primitive types and derived types.A primitive variable type is one whose definition is stated by the program language itself. Common primitive variable types are Integers, Characters, Floating Point numbers, and Arrays. The meaning of these types is fixed, and cannot change. Most languages seldom have more than a half-dozen primitive variable types.A derived variable type is one which is created by combining two or more primitive types together. It is possible to create a huge variety of different derived variable types. Items such as HashMaps, Strings, and Linked Lists are common derived variable types.