2.59 square kilometres.
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Mountain ranges can block prevailing winds, leading to a rain shadow effect where one side of the range is wet and the other is dry. They can also influence temperature by affecting air circulation patterns. Additionally, mountains can act as barriers to the movement of air masses, leading to different climate patterns on either side of the range.
Some of the world's largest coastal cities include Tokyo, Japan; Mumbai, India; New York City, USA; Shanghai, China; and Buenos Aires, Argentina. These cities have bustling economies, diverse populations, and vibrant cultural scenes due to their proximity to the coast.
Geographers use flat maps because they are more practical for navigation and planning due to their compact size and ease of use. Globes are more accurate for representing the Earth's shape but are bulkier and less portable, making them less convenient for everyday use.