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The initial length is 0.2 cm

Initial temperature is 30 degrees C and final temperature is 60 degrees C. he difference in temperature is 30 degrees.

Let "e" be the linear coefficient of expansion of the steel rod in cm per degree C (you can find this from the specifications for the particular steel), then the expansion is

0.2 x e x 30 cm

To find the total new length we have to add the original length which is 0.2 cm

Hence new length is 0.2 + (0.2 x e x 30) cm

And that is (0.2) x (1 + e x 30) cm

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Q: A steel rod has a length of exactly 0.2 cm at 30 C What will be its length at 60 C?
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