Cards in this guide (40)
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
Entitles employees to have up to 12 weeks of job-protected, unpaid leave during any 12 month period for health and family related reasons.
Defined Benefit Plan
Promises a specific monthly benefit as an exact dollar amount at retirement.
Defined Contribution Plan
Employee and/or employer contribute money to an individual retirement account. The employee is responsible for choosing how these contributions are invested and how much to contribute form their paycheck through pretax deductions.
Earned income
Money earned from employment or self-employment
Unearned income
Money earned from means other than employment or self-employment, such as interest income, dividend income, capital gains on investment, rental income, etc.
Gross income
Is the amount of money people earn in a pay period before any deductions or takes are taken out
Net Income
Is the take-home pay; it is the amount of money received after taxes and deductions have been taken out of gross pay.
Dependent
A person that is financially supported by another person, usually a parent or guardian. A person must pay for over 50% of another persons living expenses, in order for that person to be claimed as a dependent.
Withholding
How much is being taken out of your paycheck in taxes
Social Security
A federal program that provides benefits for retirees, the disabled, and the children of deceased workers. U.S. employees must pay a SoCal security tax to fund this program.
Medicare
A federal program of health insurance for persons 65 years of age and older and people under 65 with vertical disabilities. U.S. employees must pay a Medicare tax to fund this program.
I-9
This form is used to prove that a person is eligible to work in the U.S. individuals must provide forms of identification along with this form. Such as a state ID, passport, or social security card.
W-4
The form you fill out before you start a job that will determine how much money is withheld from your paycheck for federal and state income taxes.
List 4 ways you can earn income
List 3 occupations that earn commission
List 3 occupations that earn tips
Resultant staff, such as a waitress, hosts, and bussers
Weekly pay
Paid once a week (52 per year)
Bi-weekly pay
Paid every 2 weeks (26 pay periods per year)
Monthly pay
Paid once a month (12 pay periods per year)
Bi-Monthly pay
Paid twice a month (24 pay periods a year)
What percentage of income do employees pay in social security and Medicare taxes
List 9 benefits that employers may provide to employees
What are the 7 streams of income
What are the 3 larges categories of federal government spending
When do you start paying federal and state income taxes
When you make over the standard deduction, which is $12,400 for a person filing single.
What is the standard for a person filing single
What is the standard sedition for a married couple filing jointly
When you file your taxes, you will receive a ________ if more money was withheld from your paycheck than you needed to pay in taxes
If you own a business, you Lucy file a tax return if you make _______or more in one year
If you are an employee of a business, you must file a tax return if you make _________ or more in one year
What are the names of two tax preparation softwares
What are two benefits of filing your taxes using a tax preparation software.
You can avoid the costs of having to pay a professional, though you may have to pay for the software and/or e-filing online
List 3 ways that you can pay your taxes
The ________ must complete a W-4
The ________ must complete a W-2
What date must you receive your W-2 by
What date must you file your state and federal taxes by
As employee of a company, you can put money in a _______ which is a retirement investment fund that you will manage
If you claim as a dependent, you will pay _______ income taxes
What is the standard tax form called