Semester 2 covers graphing and solving of trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions and average rate of change.
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exponential function
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Involves the function b^x where base ,b, is a positive number other than 1.
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Asymptote
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a line that a graph approaches as you move away from the origin
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Exponential growth function
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y=a*b^x where b>1 and a>1
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Growth model equation
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y=a(1+r)^t where a is the initial value, r is the rate as a decimal and t is the time in years.
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Decay model equation
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y=a(1-r)^t where a is the initial value, r is the rate as a decimal and t is the time in years.
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Compound Interest Model
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A=P(1+r/n)^nt. where P is the initial principal deposited in an account that pays interest at annual rate r(expressed as a decimal), compounded n times per year. the amount after t years.
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What is the number e
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Euler number has an approximate value of 2.718281828459
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Continuously compounded interest
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is given by the formula A = Pe^rt
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Logarithm of y with base b
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Let b and y be positive numbers, b can't be 1. log base b y = x if and only if b^x=y
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Common Logarithm
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log base 10 x = logx
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Natural Logarithm
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log base 3 of x = lnx
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y= log base b(x-h) +k
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The graph of log base b(x-h)+k has the following characteristics. the line x = h is a vertical asymptote; the domain is x>h, and the range is all real numbers; if b>1, the graph moves up to the right. of 0>b>1, the the graph moves down to the right.
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Cards in this guide (12)
exponential function
Involves the function b^x where base ,b, is a positive number other than 1.
Asymptote
a line that a graph approaches as you move away from the origin
Exponential growth function
y=a*b^x where b>1 and a>1
Growth model equation
y=a(1+r)^t where a is the initial value, r is the rate as a decimal and t is the time in years.
Decay model equation
y=a(1-r)^t where a is the initial value, r is the rate as a decimal and t is the time in years.
Compound Interest Model
A=P(1+r/n)^nt. where P is the initial principal deposited in an account that pays interest at annual rate r(expressed as a decimal), compounded n times per year. the amount after t years.
What is the number e
Euler number has an approximate value of 2.718281828459
Continuously compounded interest
is given by the formula A = Pe^rt
Logarithm of y with base b
Let b and y be positive numbers, b can't be 1. log base b y = x if and only if b^x=y
Common Logarithm
log base 10 x = logx
Natural Logarithm
log base 3 of x = lnx
y= log base b(x-h) +k
The graph of log base b(x-h)+k has the following characteristics. the line x = h is a vertical asymptote; the domain is x>h, and the range is all real numbers; if b>1, the graph moves up to the right. of 0>b>1, the the graph moves down to the right.
A yard is equal in length to three feet The function Fy takes a measurement in yards as input and returns a measurement in feet as output What input will return a value of 27
What is the solution of the following linear system 12x plus 6y equals 9 4x plus 2y equals 0