it is an analysis of liquidity of a company. a company that is liquid has surplus cash remaining even after it has fulfilled its obligations. in simple terms, a company which has cash after paying off liabilities is said to have good liquidity.
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types of liquidity ratios
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there are basically four types of liquidity ratios which companies calculate. they are:
current ratio
quick ratio
cash ratio
working capital
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current ratio
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this ratio analyzes whether a company can pay off its short-term obligations using its current assets. generally, the ideal current ratio for a company is considered to be 2.00. current ratio is calculated using the following formula:
Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
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quick ratio
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quick ratio analyzes whether a company can pay off its short-term obligations using its most liquid assets. the ideal quick ratio for companies is 1.50. quick ratio is calculated as follows:
Quick ratio = Quick assets / Current liabilities
Quick assets = Current assets - Inventory
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cash ratio
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this ratio assesses whether a company can pay its obligations using its cash. cash ratio is calculated using the following formula:
Cash ratio = Cash and cash equivalents / Current liabilities
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working capital
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working capital is the excess of current assets over current liabilities. if current assets are more than current liabilities, the company has surplus working capital, which is a good sign of liquidity. working capital is calculated as follows:
Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities
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Cards in this guide (6)
what is liquidity ratio analysis
it is an analysis of liquidity of a company. a company that is liquid has surplus cash remaining even after it has fulfilled its obligations. in simple terms, a company which has cash after paying off liabilities is said to have good liquidity.
types of liquidity ratios
there are basically four types of liquidity ratios which companies calculate. they are:
current ratio
quick ratio
cash ratio
working capital
current ratio
this ratio analyzes whether a company can pay off its short-term obligations using its current assets. generally, the ideal current ratio for a company is considered to be 2.00. current ratio is calculated using the following formula:
Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
quick ratio
quick ratio analyzes whether a company can pay off its short-term obligations using its most liquid assets. the ideal quick ratio for companies is 1.50. quick ratio is calculated as follows:
Quick ratio = Quick assets / Current liabilities
Quick assets = Current assets - Inventory
cash ratio
this ratio assesses whether a company can pay its obligations using its cash. cash ratio is calculated using the following formula:
Cash ratio = Cash and cash equivalents / Current liabilities
working capital
working capital is the excess of current assets over current liabilities. if current assets are more than current liabilities, the company has surplus working capital, which is a good sign of liquidity. working capital is calculated as follows:
Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities