hepatitis
Bilirubin can be measured through a blood test to assess liver function and detect liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or obstruction of the bile ducts. Abnormal levels of bilirubin in the blood can indicate liver problems or issues with red blood cell breakdown.
post-hepatic...usually a duct obstruction...is water-soluble....if >50% look for obstructive issue....if <15%, think hemolysis....or hepatitis....
Bilirubin is a pigment that is made by the liver and is found in bile. Certain diseases can cause high levels of bilirubin, such as a gallbladder infection, gallstones, cirrhosis, hepatitis, and pancreatic cancer.
The main difference between hepatitis and jaundice is that hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver while jaundice is the discoloring of mucosa and skin.Jaundice:Jaundice can occur in many different diseases. Jaundice is caused by high levels chemical bilirubin in blood. The color of the skin and sclerae vary depending on the level of bilirubin. When the bilirubin level is mildly elevated, they are yellowish. When the bilirubin level is high, they tend to be brown.Bilirubin comes from red blood cells.Hepatitis:Hepatitis is a general the term that means inflammation of the liver. The liver can become inflamed as a result of infection, a disorder of the immune system, exposure to alcohol, certain medications, toxins, poisons etc.
Bilirubin is a breakdown product of heme (a part of haemoglobin in red blood cells). The liver is responsible for clearing the blood of bilirubin. It does this by the following mechanism: bilirubin is taken up into hepatocytes, conjugated (modified to make it water-soluble), and secreted into the bile, which is excreted into the intestine. Increased total bilirubin causes jaundice, and can signal a number of problems: 1. Prehepatic: Increased bilirubin production. This can be due to a number of causes, including hemolytic anemias and internal hemorrhage. 2. Hepatic: Problems with the liver, which are reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin metabolism (e.g. reduced hepatocyte uptake, impaired conjugation of bilirubin, and reduced hepatocyte secretion of bilirubin). Some examples would be cirrhosis and viral hepatitis. 3. Posthepatic: Obstruction of the bile ducts, reflected as deficiencies in bilirubin excretion. (Obstruction can be located either within the liver or in the bile duct.)
From the glossary of medical terms the answer is: BILIRUBIN
The color of Bilirubin is orange Bilirubin is an orange color pigment in the bile
The normal bilirubin count in an adult should be 0.0 mg/dL to 1.4 mg/dL. If you have a high count, it can be caused by an infection, Gilbert's syndrome, hepatitis, and cancer of the pancreas.
High levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream can result in jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and eyes. It may also indicate liver or bile duct issues, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis. Prompt medical evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment.
bilirubin
Bilirubin.