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Yes, for very distant stars, parallax angles become exceedingly small and challenging to measure accurately. As the distance increases, the apparent shift in a star's position against more distant background stars diminishes, making it difficult to detect with current instruments. This limitation means that while parallax is effective for nearby stars, astronomers often rely on other methods, such as standard candles or redshift measurements, to determine distances to faraway stars and galaxies.

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1mo ago

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Why can't the parallax effect be used to measure distances to other galaxies?

The parallax angle of such distant objects is way too small to be measured. In general, the farther away an object, the smaller is its parallax angle.


Why were ancient people unable to detect stellar parallax?

they couldn't measure small angles


Why can't astronomer measure the parallax of a star that is a million lights away?

The farther the object, the smaller its parallax. In this case, the parallax is about 1/300,000 of an arc-second (and an arc-second is 1/3600 of a degree) - way too small to measure. Perhaps you will eventually find a way to measure smaller parallax angles.


Why were early astronomers unable to detect stellar parallax?

Pressumably, they didn't have the high-precision devices required to measure those angles. You must consider that we are talking about extremely small angles - even the closest star has a parallax of less than one arc-second (1/3600 of a degree).


Considering that the more distant an object is the smaller the angle it will make why would parallax measurements be better suited for stars than for galaxies?

At larger distance, the parallax becomes smaller, and therefore harder to measure. Even the closest star (Toliman) has a parallax of less than one arc-second (1/3600 of a degree), which is difficult to measure. Stars that are farther away have a much smaller parallax.


If a star's parallax angle is too small to measure what can you conclude about the star's distance from earth?

It means that the distance is greater than a certain amount - depending on how precisely you can measure the parallax.


What Parallax can be used to measure a star's?

Parallax can be used to measure a star's distance from Earth by observing the apparent shift in the star's position against a background of more distant stars as Earth orbits the Sun. This phenomenon occurs because the observer's viewpoint changes, creating a small angular displacement known as parallax angle. By measuring this angle and applying trigonometric principles, astronomers can calculate the distance to the star in parsecs. The formula used is Distance (in parsecs) = 1 / parallax angle (in arcseconds).


Parallax would be harder to measure if?

A parallax is hard to measure if it is very small - and this happens when the corresponding object is very far away.


Why can't astronomers measure the parallax of a star that's a million light years away?

At larger distance, the parallax becomes smaller, and therefore harder to measure. Even the closest star (Toliman) has a parallax of less than one arc-second (1/3600 of a degree), which is difficult to measure. Stars that are farther away have a much smaller parallax.


Is there limit in parallax methods?

Yes, there are limits to parallax methods in measuring distances. The accuracy of parallax measurements decreases for very distant objects, as the angle of parallax becomes very small and difficult to measure precisely. Typically, parallax is most effective for stars within a few hundred light-years from Earth; beyond this range, other methods like standard candles or redshift are often used to determine distances. Additionally, factors such as atmospheric distortion can also affect measurements near Earth.


How far out does parallax work?

Did you ever sit in the passenger seat and look at the fuel gauge on the dash? You see the gauge from the side so it appears that the needle is pointing to Empty. The driver is looking straight at it so the driver sees the actual reading to be a quarter of a tank. That was a parallax error that your observation position created.


If a star's parallax angle is too small to measure what can you conclude about the star's distance from the earth?

It means that the distance is greater than a certain amount - depending on how precisely you can measure the parallax.