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Q: Do parallax angles of distant stars too small to measure?
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Why can't the parallax effect be used to measure distances to other galaxies?

The parallax angle of such distant objects is way too small to be measured. In general, the farther away an object, the smaller is its parallax angle.


Why were ancient people unable to detect stellar parallax?

they couldn't measure small angles


Why can't astronomer measure the parallax of a star that is a million lights away?

The farther the object, the smaller its parallax. In this case, the parallax is about 1/300,000 of an arc-second (and an arc-second is 1/3600 of a degree) - way too small to measure. Perhaps you will eventually find a way to measure smaller parallax angles.


Why were early astronomers unable to detect stellar parallax?

Early astronomers were unable to detect stellar parallax because the distances to stars were much greater than previously thought, leading to extremely small parallax angles. The technology and instruments available at the time were not precise enough to measure these tiny angles accurately. It wasn't until the 19th century, with the advancement of telescope technology and more accurate measurements, that stellar parallax was finally observed.


If a star's parallax angle is too small to measure what can you conclude about the star's distance from earth?

It means that the distance is greater than a certain amount - depending on how precisely you can measure the parallax.


Parallax would be harder to measure if?

A parallax is hard to measure if it is very small - and this happens when the corresponding object is very far away.


Why can't astronomers measure the parallax of a star that's a million light years away?

At larger distance, the parallax becomes smaller, and therefore harder to measure. Even the closest star (Toliman) has a parallax of less than one arc-second (1/3600 of a degree), which is difficult to measure. Stars that are farther away have a much smaller parallax.


Considering that the more distant an object is the smaller the angle it will make why would parallax measurements be better suited for stars than for galaxies?

Parallax measurements rely on observing the apparent shift of a nearby star against a distant background as the Earth orbits the Sun. The angles involved are typically too small to accurately measure in the case of galaxies due to their vast distances. Galaxies are so far away that any parallax shift would be extremely minute and challenging to detect accurately.


How far out does parallax work?

Parallax is most commonly used to measure distances up to a few thousand light-years within our galaxy. Beyond this distance, the angle of parallax becomes too small to accurately measure. Astronomers rely on other methods, such as standard candles or redshift, to estimate distances to more distant celestial objects.


If a star's parallax angle is too small to measure what can you conclude about the star's distance from the earth?

It means that the distance is greater than a certain amount - depending on how precisely you can measure the parallax.


Is it true or false astronomers have calculated the parallax angles of millions of stars?

True, astronomers have calculated the parallax angles of millions of stars by observing their apparent shift in position as Earth orbits the Sun. This allows astronomers to determine the distance to those stars using trigonometry.


Why can parallax only be used to measure distance to star that are relatively close to earth?

At farther distances, the parallax becomes too small to measure accurately. At a distance of 1 parsec, a star would have a parallax of 1 second (1/3600 of a degree). (The closest star, Toliman, is a little farther than that.) At a distance of 100 parsecs, the parallax is only 1/100 of a second.