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An isosceles triangle can be considered as being two right angled triangles joined together and if we divide the base by 2 this gives us two adjacent sides of 18cm. By rearranging Pythagoras' Theorem we can calculate that the opposite side or perpendicular height of the triangle is 80cm: Pythagoras' Theorem: 822-182 = 6400. The square root 6400 is 80. Tangent = opposite/adjacent 77.31961651o = 80/18 Alternatively the Cosine ratio can be used: Cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse 77.31961651o = 18/82 Or even the Sine ratio: Sine = opposite/hypotenuse 77.31951616o = 80/82 Therefore the isosceles triangle has two equal base angles of 77.32 degrees correct to two decimal places.

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