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How to convert bromoethane to ethyne?
When bromoethane is treated with alcoholic KOH ,ethene is formed which on further bromination gives 1,2dibromoethane and again treated with alcoholic KOH gives acetylene.
Write the chemical equations for esterification?
Acetic acid and ethanol (ethyl alcohol) converts to the ester, ethyl acetate (ethyl ethanoate) and water : CH3CO-OH + H-OCH2CH3 -> CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O
What is the molecular weight of ethyl alcohol?
The formula for ethyl alcohol, or ethanol, is C2H6O.See the Related Questions to the left to determine the molecular weight of any compound, such as ethanol.
How many ml of water should be added to 95 percent ethyl alcohol to make 1 liter of a 30 percent ethyl alcohol solution?
684 ml
What are two products of saponification?
Ethyl Alcohol + Ethanoic Acid
How do you convert methyl chloride to ethyl chloride?
Methyl chloride can be converted to ethyl chloride by reacting it with ethyl alcohol (ethanol) in the presence of an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid. The reaction is an SN1 substitution reaction where the methyl group on methyl chloride is replaced by an ethyl group from ethanol, forming ethyl chloride. The reaction proceeds via the formation of a carbocation intermediate.
What do you observe when ethyne is passed through ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution?
When ethyne is passed through ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution, the blue color of the cuprous chloride solution fades as the ethyne reduces cuprous chloride to copper, forming reddish-brown copper. This reaction is a test for unsaturation in organic compounds.
How do you prepare 10-hexyne from ethyne?
To prepare 10-hexyne from ethyne, you can first convert ethyne to 1-bromopentane using HBr and peroxides. Then, treat 1-bromopentane with NaNH2 to form the triple bond at the desired terminal carbon, resulting in the formation of 10-hexyne.
Is sodium chloride soluble in ethyl acetate?
No, sodium chloride is not soluble in ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate is a nonpolar solvent, while sodium chloride is an ionic compound that is highly soluble in water but not in nonpolar solvents like ethyl acetate.
Is ethyl chloride polar?
Yes, ethyl chloride (C2H5Cl) is polar. The C-Cl bond in ethyl chloride is polar due to the difference in electronegativity between carbon and chlorine, leading to an overall polar molecule.
Why is sodium chloride insoluble in ethyl alcohol?
Sodium chloride is insoluble in ethyl alcohol because the bonding between sodium and chloride ions in sodium chloride is very strong due to ionic attractions. Ethyl alcohol is a non-polar solvent, which cannot break these strong ionic bonds to dissolve sodium chloride.
How do you convert ethyl chloride into tetraethyl lead?
To convert ethyl chloride into tetraethyl lead, you would first need to convert ethyl chloride into ethyl Grignard reagent using magnesium as the catalyst. This intermediate compound can then be reacted with lead chloride to form tetraethyl lead. It's important to note that this process requires careful handling due to the toxicity of tetraethyl lead.
Which has a higher melting point Sodium Chloride or Ethyl Alcohol?
Sodium chloride (table salt) has a higher melting point than ethyl alcohol. Sodium chloride melts at 801°C, while ethyl alcohol melts at -114.1°C.
What has the author W J McCardie written?
W. J. McCardie has written: 'Ethyl chloride as a general anaesthetic' -- subject(s): Ethyl chloride, Anesthesia
Why vinyl chloride is less reactive ethyl cloride?
Vinyl chloride is less reactive than ethyl chloride because the chlorine atom in vinyl chloride is directly bonded to a sp2-hybridized carbon atom, making it less susceptible to nucleophilic attack compared to the chlorine atom in ethyl chloride, which is bonded to a sp3-hybridized carbon atom. The presence of the double bond in vinyl chloride also reduces the electrophilicity of the chlorine atom, further decreasing its reactivity compared to ethyl chloride.
How do you convert ethyl chloride to ethanol?
To convert ethyl chloride to ethanol, you can perform a nucleophilic substitution reaction by reacting ethyl chloride with a strong nucleophile like sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water. This will replace the chlorine atom with a hydroxyl group, yielding ethanol and sodium chloride as byproduct. The reaction is typically carried out under reflux conditions.
Does sodium chloride dissolve on ethyl acetate?
Commonly sodium chloride is not dissolved in organic compounds.
