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Start at 1. That is a Square. Add 3 to make 4 (another square) . Keep on adding successive odd numbers, and each time you will have another square. To understand this think of 9 dots arranged in 3 rows ( a 3 x 3 square). To make the next square you have to add n dots along the top, n dots down the side, and 1 extra in the corner. Thats 2n+1 dots. You originally had n2 . Now you have (n+1)2 simply by adding the odd number 2n+1. Recall that (n+1)2 = n2+2n+1. This is the basis for an old method for finding square roots.

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Q: How do figure out what numbers up to 100 make up a square?
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