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GPP (gross primary production) minus cellular respiration.
the GPP itself are exempt for withholding tax but if the income payment are payable direct to the members of the GPP then it is subject to withholdinbg tax.. The GPP is not a taxable entity because its member are taxable individually, so the gpp are exempt from withholding..
Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) is calculated by measuring the total amount of energy that plants capture through photosynthesis in a specific area over a given period of time. This can be done by measuring the rate of carbon dioxide uptake or oxygen release, which are indicators of photosynthetic activity. GPP is an important metric for understanding the productivity of ecosystems and the flow of energy through food chains.
a gpp is a general purpose package for instance ... Word processing, Spreadsheets, Power points,Databases and graphic packages.
GPP stands for Gross Primary Productivity in biology. It represents the total amount of energy that plants capture through photosynthesis. GPP is a measure of how much energy is produced by plants before accounting for the energy they use during respiration.
Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) is the total amount of energy that plants capture through photosynthesis, while Net Primary Productivity (NPP) is the amount of energy that plants store after accounting for the energy they use for their own growth and metabolism. In other words, GPP is the total production of plants, while NPP is the amount of energy available for consumption by other organisms in the ecosystem.
The GPP formula, or Gross Primary Productivity formula, is used in plant biology to measure the rate at which plants convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. It helps scientists understand how efficiently plants are producing organic matter and oxygen.
Yes, temperature can affect both Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of ecosystems. Generally, GPP tends to increase with temperature up to a certain point where it may plateau or decline due to heat stress. NPP, which represents the amount of energy that is available for the growth and reproduction of plants, is influenced by temperature through its effect on metabolic processes and nutrient availability.
Net primary productivity (NPP) is the amount of energy that plants store through photosynthesis after accounting for the energy they use for their own growth and metabolism. Gross primary productivity (GPP) is the total amount of energy that plants capture through photosynthesis. The key difference is that NPP represents the energy available for consumption by other organisms, while GPP is the total energy captured by plants.
After gross primary productivity (GPP) occurs in an ecosystem, energy is lost through processes such as respiration, heat loss, and consumption by other organisms. This results in a decrease in the amount of energy available for further growth and development within the ecosystem.
a gpp shall not be subject to income tax but is required to file annual tax return or annual information return for the purpose of furnishing information as to the items of gross income, deductions and the names TINs, addresses and share of each of the partners..BUT partners in a gpp shall be liable for income tax in their separate and individual capacities..
Gross primary productivity (GPP) is the total amount of energy that plants capture through photosynthesis. Net primary productivity (NPP) is the amount of energy that plants store after accounting for the energy they use in respiration. The respiration equation represents the process by which organisms release energy from stored food. In an ecosystem, the relationship between GPP, NPP, and the respiration equation shows how energy flows through the system, with NPP being the energy available for consumption by other organisms after accounting for plant respiration.