If you know the mass of one mole of those atoms (the mass number listed on the Periodic Table), then you divide that number by Avogadro's constant: 6.022x10^23 which gives you the mass of one single atom
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The Atomic Mass can be calculated by adding the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Electrons essentially have no mass, and protons and neutrons have an atomic mass of one. So looking at a common element of oxygen with 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons, we can find the atomic mass to be 16 (the number of protons plus the number of neutrons). An isotope of oxygen having 8 protons, 7 neutrons, and 8 electrons, would have an atomic mass of 15.
- take your average mass and round it, then take your atomic number and subtract it by your average mass. This will give you you atomic mass of an element. -
Neon is a non meta element. Atomic mass of it is 20.
Nitrogen, element 7, has an atomic mass of 14.0067, rounded to 14.007.
Atomic mass of an element measures the mass of that element on a molecular scale, taking into account neutrons and protons, which weigh approximately 1. Electrons are negated. Atomic mass is also the mass, in grams, of 1 mole of that element.
Mercury has an atomic mass of 200.
Vanadium is the element that has an atomic weight of 50.942.