increase_in_height_of_water
Example.
Suppose the tank is 10cm (wide) by 15 cm (long) by 30cm (high).
Pour water in it and it comes to about 20 cm (exact height does not matter) and this is marked on the tank.
The stopper is dropped in and the new top of the water is 1.2 cm above the mark (of the previous stop of the water).
volume stopper = cross-sectional_area x increase_in_water_level
= (10 cm x 15 cm) x 1.2 cm
= 180 cm3
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The best way to find the volume of an irregular shape is to split it up into shapes that you know, find the volumes of those individual pieces, and then add up all of the volumes of the split pieces to get your total volume of the irregular shape.
The volumes of small irregular solids are usually easily measured by measuring the volume of fluid displaced when they are immersed in a liquid. For example: You would have to put the object in a measuring glass with water in it. (~1/3 filled) Put the object in it and then get the number from the measuring glass (beaker etc. mostly beaker) and that is how you measure a irregular solid!
The water displacement method is typically used to find the volume of an irregular solid. The object is submerged in a known amount of water, and the increase in water volume is measured. This increase in volume is equal to the volume of the irregular solid.
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215bc