for example:
2x+y=8----(equation1)
and x+y=6----(equation2)
since "y" in both equations r positive and equal we can minus them(equation1-equation2)
2x-x
y-y
8-6
so
x=2
we use this to substitute the x (with 2)
using any equation, x+y=6
i.e (2)+y=6
y=6-2
so y=4
There. That was on way.we should always make either of the variable equal. i.e by multiplying the entire equation.
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They are simultaneous equations
Then they are simultaneous equations.
They are called simultaneous equations.
They are straight line graphs that work out the solutions of 2 equations or simultaneous equations
Usually not.