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It is measured exactly the same in the Southern Hemisphere (no difference between the two hemispheres).

It is the difference between magnetic north and true north and it varies all over the globe.

Magnetic declination (also called magnetic variation) is positive when magnetic north is east of true north (clockwise) and it is negative when magnetic north is west of true north (anti-clockwise).

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What is inclination and declination?

Inclination is measured as the angle at which the satellite crosses the equator while passing from the southern hemisphere to the northern hemisphere. Declination is the difference between magnetic North as reported by a compass and true North.


What events signals the beginning of the summer in the northern hemisphere?

The Summer Solstice in the northern hemisphere, where the sun is highest declination.


In what part of North America is the magnetic declination greatest?

The magnetic declination is greatest in the northern part of North America, particularly in areas close to the magnetic North Pole. This includes regions of northern Canada and Alaska, where the declination can exceed 20 degrees. As one moves southward, the declination generally decreases.


Why are magnetic declination is counted clockwise?

Magnetic declination is measured clockwise because it indicates the direction in which the magnetic north pole is offset from true (geographic) north. By using a clockwise system, it simplifies navigation and helps orient compasses accurately towards true north. The positive or negative sign of the declination indicates whether you need to adjust your compass reading to the east or west to find true north.


Where is magnetic declination the worst?

Magnetic declination, or the angle between magnetic north and true north, is typically most pronounced in areas near the magnetic poles. This includes regions like northern Canada and parts of northern Russia, where the magnetic field lines are more vertical and can lead to significant variations in declination. Additionally, areas around the equator may also experience notable declination changes due to the complex interactions of the Earth's magnetic field.


Why cant you see a star with a minus declination from the northern hemisphere?

Who told you that ? There is no "why", because you certainly can. From the northern hemisphere, you can see stars with declinations down to (your latitude) minus (90°).


Where is the magnetic pole in the Northern Hemisphere?

The magnetic pole in the Northern Hemisphere is located in the Arctic region of Canada. It is where the Earth's magnetic field lines are perpendicular to the surface of the Earth, causing a compass needle to point straight down.


What event signal the beginning of the summer in the north hemisphere?

The Summer Solstice in the northern hemisphere, where the sun is highest declination.


What solstice is the point on the ecliptic when the suns declination is mostly southerly?

From the perspective of the Northern Hemisphere, this solstice will be called the "winter" solstice.


Can you see the moon at all times?

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At what point sun's declination is minimum?

This only happens on the fall equinox, the dividing line between summer and fall. If you live in the northern hemisphere, this happens on September 21 (plus or minus one day because of the cycle of leap years) and in the southern hemisphere on March 21.


Where will a star with a declination of -60 degrees be located?

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