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38.6 kWh

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Q: How many kilowatt-hours of electricity are used to produce 3.00kg of Magnesium in the electrolysis of molten MgCl2 with an applied emf of 4.50 V?
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What type of particle moves when magnesium conducts electricity?

In magnesium, electrons are the charge carriers that move when the metal conducts electricity. When a voltage is applied, free electrons are able to flow through the material, carrying the electric current.


What is a magnet called when electricity is applied to it?

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How does one get magnesium it its pure form?

Magnesium is commonly extracted from magnesium chloride found in seawater or mineral deposits. The extraction process involves electrolysis to separate the magnesium from other elements. Alternatively, magnesium can also be obtained through the thermal reduction of magnesium oxide with a reducing agent like carbon in a high-temperature furnace.


How does the Faraday's law of electrolysis applied in the copper?

In copper electrolysis, Faraday's law is used to calculate the amount of copper deposited on the cathode during electrolysis based on the current passing through the circuit and the duration of the electrolysis process. This law states that the amount of substance deposited on an electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the solution. By knowing the molar mass of copper and the charge of an electron, the amount of copper deposited can be accurately determined using Faraday's law.


How do you electrolyze water?

To electrolyze water, you would need to run electricity through water, which contains ions that allow for the conduction of electricity. This process will break down water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen gases through the reaction: 2H2O -> 2H2 + O2. These gases can then be collected.


When did flash photography become popular?

In the 1800s. There have been three generations of flash equipment, and in the 1800s they used flash powder--powdered magnesium that burned quickly and made a very bright light. Then came flashbulbs--little glass bulbs containing strips of magnesium that burned up when you applied electricity to them. Now we have electronic flashes.


What will affect the electrolysis of molten copper chloride?

Factors that can affect the electrolysis of molten copper chloride include the current applied, the concentration of copper ions in the electrolyte, the temperature of the electrolyte, and the composition of the electrodes used in the electrolysis process. Additionally, factors such as the purity of the copper chloride and the presence of impurities in the electrolyte can also impact the efficiency of the electrolysis process.


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When electricity is applied to citrus fruits, it can lead to electrolysis which breaks down water into hydrogen and oxygen gases. This can result in bubbles forming on the surface of the fruit. Additionally, the acidity of citrus fruits can affect the conductivity of the electricity, altering the speed and intensity of the reaction.


Is Magnesium bromide metal or non-metal?

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How can you separate the elements in a compound using electricity?

You can separate elements in a compound using electricity through a process called electrolysis. Electrolysis involves passing an electric current through a compound, causing it to break down into its constituent elements at the electrodes. The positively charged cations are attracted to the negative electrode (cathode), while the negatively charged anions are attracted to the positive electrode (anode), resulting in the separation of the elements.