9 times, remainder 1
2 times because you can check by multiplying 19 by 2 or dividing 38 by 19
19 times
43/19 = 2 remainder 5
500 times
38 divided by 19 is 2
19 and 2/3 times
2
5 goes into 97, 19 times with a remainder of 2.
It goes in 19 times, with a remainder of 2.
19 with remainder 2.
2 with the remainder of 3