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A million tons of TNT is equivalent to a megaton or 4.184×1015 J of energy

This would devastate an area of roughly 3 miles or around 5kms with both shock pressure and heat and create a powerful seismic tremor of around magnitude 4+

It would also throw a vast amount of dust and debris and create a large Pyrocumulus cloud reaching 2-3 kilometers high.

Strong materials such as large pieces of metal would be thrown at supersonic speed over many kilometers creating large craters on impact far from the blast area.

Radius of destructive circle: 1.7 miles - Ninety-eight percent of the population in this area are dead.

Radius: 2.7 miles

5 psi

Virtually everything is destroyed between the 12 and 5 psi rings. The walls of typical multi-story buildings, including apartment buildings, have been completely blown out. The bare, structural skeletons of more and more buildings rise above the debris as you approach the 5 psi ring. Single-family residences within this this area have been completely blown away -- only their foundations remain. Fifty percent of the population between the 12 and 5 psi rings are dead. Forty percent are injured.

Radius: 4.7 miles

2 psi

Any single-family residences that have not been completely destroyed are heavily damaged. The windows of office buildings have been blown away, as have some of their walls. The contents of these buildings' upper floors, including the people who were working there, are scattered on the street. A substantial amount of debris clutters the entire area. Five percent of the population between the 5 and 2 psi rings are dead. Forty-five percent are injured.

Radius: 7.4 miles

1 psi

Residences are moderately damaged. Commercial buildings have sustained minimal damage. Twenty-five percent of the population between the 2 and 1 psi rings have been injured, mainly by flying glass and debris. Many others have been injured from thermal radiation -- the heat generated by the blast. The remaining seventy-five percent are unhurt.

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Q: How much damage does a million tons of TNT do?
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that varies with yield, which is specified in tons of TNT and would thus be your answer. atomic bombs have been built and tested with yields from 10 tons of TNT to over 50 million tons of TNT.


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