in trpezoidal rule for numerical integration how you can find error
The number of sub-intervals required to use the Trapezoidal rule in numerical integration depends on the desired accuracy and the nature of the function being integrated. Generally, more sub-intervals lead to a better approximation of the integral. To determine an appropriate number, one can estimate the error and adjust the sub-intervals accordingly, often using criteria such as the error bound formula for the Trapezoidal rule. A common approach is to start with a small number of sub-intervals and increase them until the desired accuracy is achieved.
It's because the diagonal line on each trapezoid cuts down on the error of your area estimation. It is the average of the left and right rules.
Yes.
The trapezoidal rule is named for the shape of the geometric figure it uses to approximate the area under a curve. Specifically, it approximates the integral of a function by dividing the area into trapezoids rather than rectangles. By calculating the area of these trapezoids and summing them up, the rule provides an estimate of the total area under the curve. This method is particularly effective for functions that are relatively linear over small intervals.
i love wikipedia!According to wiki: In calculus, integration by substitution is a method for finding antiderivatives and integrals. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus often requires finding an antiderivative. For this and other reasons, integration by substitution is an important tool for mathematicians. It is the counterpart to the chain rule of differentiation.
2 ?
It's because the diagonal line on each trapezoid cuts down on the error of your area estimation. It is the average of the left and right rules.
simpson method
explain how to find the rule in a numerical pattern
Yes.
Integration by parts is the integration of the product rule of differentiation. Used to transform a non-simple derivative integral into a simple antiderivative integral.
False
False
Write them in order, then 1.3499 is labelled 0, 1,88221 is 1, 2.4596 is 2. etc . It's just the convention for labelling successive ordinates.
i love wikipedia!According to wiki: In calculus, integration by substitution is a method for finding antiderivatives and integrals. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus often requires finding an antiderivative. For this and other reasons, integration by substitution is an important tool for mathematicians. It is the counterpart to the chain rule of differentiation.
Simpson's Rule is a good simple one that usually works well.
The zero error depends on the user, and the wear on the metre rule. Given that smaller rulers have about 2mm of material before the zero mark, wear is unlikely to exceed that without being noticed. The reading error is +/- 1 mm.