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When the light passes through the second medium what happens to the wave that causes the light to bend?

When light passes through a second medium with different refractive index as the first medium, its velocity will decrease or increase depending on its wavelength and the difference in refractive index of the two media. This causes the 'bending' of light as each of its components try to travel through the second medium at different velocities.


What is the relationship between the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction when light passes through a boundary between two different mediums?

When light passes through a boundary between two different mediums, the angle of incidence (the angle at which the light enters the boundary) is related to the angle of refraction (the angle at which the light bends as it enters the second medium). This relationship is described by Snell's Law, which states that the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is equal to the ratio of the velocities of light in the two mediums.


Where does refraction occur?

Refraction occurs because waves move at different speeds in different bodies. Because a wave hits the other medium at an angle, part of the wave changes speed earlier than the rest, turning the waves. this is most obvious with light waves in water, but it happens with all types of waves in any change of medium.


What happens when light passes through 2 prisms?

When light passes through two prisms, the light is refracted twice - once when entering the first prism and again when exiting the second prism. The second refraction can result in the light changing direction a second time, depending on the orientation and properties of the prisms.


What is the bending of light rays as it passes from one material into another?

Index Of Refraction


When the light then passes through a second prism?

The second prism will refract the light further, altering its direction based on the prism's orientation and material properties. This refraction will depend on the angle at which the light hits the second prism and the refractive index of the prism material.


When light passes from a fast medium to a slow medium is it refracted towards or away from the normal?

Light is refracted away from the normal while passing from denser(slow) medium to a rarer(fast) medium.At one angle called the critical angle the angle of diffraction is 900.After this the ray diffract at an angle greater than 90 i.e. it comes back to the slow medium.Whereas from faster to slower medium the rays bend towards the normal.Thus avoiding the possibility of coming back to the slow medium.


What is the name of when light rays travel form one medium to another?

Refraction is when they change direction slightly when entering the second medium, e.g. flashlight shining down towards water surface


What happens when a light ray is incident normally to the interface of two media?

The light will enter the second medium. No deviation will occur but the velocity of light will be changed. [I am assuming that the R.I. of two media are different] -arghyadas1985@yahoo.com


is the amplitude the number of waves per second?

No, the amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of a particle from its rest position as the wave passes through a medium. The number of waves that pass a point in one second is referred to as the frequency of the wave.


What is the refractive index of a medium?

The refractive index of a medium is a measure of how much light slows down or bends when traveling through it, compared to a vacuum. It is calculated as the speed of light in a vacuum divided by the speed of light in the medium. Different materials have different refractive indices, which affect how light behaves when passing through them.


What is the speed of light through gelatin with a 2 degree angle of refraction?

186,282 m/second