No, prime numbers are only divisible by 1 and themselves. (i.e. 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19...)
42 is divisible by 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42.
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37 is a prime number but 42 is a composite number
37 is a prime number, so since 42 can not be divided by 37 evenly, they are indeed relatively prime.
The prime numbers (factors) of 42 are: 2,3,7
42 is a Composite Number.
No, 7 and 42 are not prime numbers. 7 is a prime number because it only has two distinct positive divisors, 1 and 7. 42 is not a prime number because it has more than two distinct positive divisors, including 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, and 42.