The second serfdom refers to a period in Eastern Europe, particularly in the 16th to 19th centuries, when serfdom was re-established and intensified after its decline in the late Middle Ages. This system primarily involved the binding of peasant laborers to the land, with limited rights and freedoms, often in response to economic pressures and the demands of landowners. Unlike the earlier form of serfdom, which allowed for some mobility and rights, the second serfdom was characterized by harsher conditions and greater restrictions on peasants, particularly in regions like Poland and Russia. It played a significant role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of Eastern Europe until its eventual decline in the 19th century.
True
For Apex the answer is “True“.
Assuming that you mean not (p or q) if and only if P ~(PVQ)--> P so now construct a truth table, (just place it vertical since i cannot place it vertical through here.) P True True False False Q True False True False (PVQ) True True True False ~(PVQ) False False False True ~(PVQ)-->P True True True False if it's ~(P^Q) -->P then it's, P True True False False Q True False True False (P^Q) True False False False ~(P^Q) False True True True ~(P^Q)-->P True True False False
true
Spain abolished serfdom in 1837
In western europe serfdom had largely disappeared and in eastern europe serfdom was firmly rooted
The Road to Serfdom was created in 1944-03.
Domar serfdom model was created in 1970.
The ISBN of The Road to Serfdom is 0-226-32061-8.
The original edition of "The Road to Serfdom" by Friedrich Hayek has 276 pages. This classic book explores the dangers of government control and central planning in society.
lenin
Abolition of serfdom
He abolished serfdom on all royal lands in Prussia, all the lands that he owned, but not throughout the country.
No, Catherine the Great did not abolish serfdom during her reign as Empress of Russia.
Abolition of serfdom
Alexander II