Bitumen is a visco elastic material. that is at room temperature it act as a semi solid. in high temperatures over 60C it acts as a Newtonian fluid or low viscosity liquid. Penetration and viscosity are the main two properties checked to categories bitumen. on the other hand flash point,fire point,solubility, ductility and softening point of the bitumen are also checked.
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The amount of bitumen used in 1km of road surface can vary depending on factors such as the type of road, climate, and traffic conditions. On average, a standard asphalt road may require around 80-100 tons of bitumen per kilometer. Bitumen is used as a binding agent in asphalt mixes to provide durability and flexibility to the road surface. Proper application and compaction of bitumen are crucial for the longevity and performance of the road.
The density(sp. Gravity) of Bitumen Grade 60/70 has Near about 1.01-1.08 gm/cc. and the final value will conform after Testing.
Pitch is a bitumen or it can mean the slope of the roof for example 1/8" per foot fall
The properties
The answer will depend on the properties of what!