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In a tetrahedral molecule eg methane (CH4), hybridisation occurs between the 2s orbital and three p orbitals to form four sp3 hybrid orbitals. See: http://www.chem1.com/acad/webtext/chembond/cb06.html and: http://www.mikeblaber.org/oldwine/chm1045/notes/Geometry/Hybrid/Geom05.htm

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Q: What are the hybrid orbitals in a molecule with a tetrahedral shape?
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The observation that methane has a tetrahedral shape can be explained using the orbital hybridization theory. In methane, the carbon atom undergoes sp3 hybridization, where one 2s and three 2p orbitals combine to form four equivalent sp3 hybrid orbitals, leading to a tetrahedral arrangement of the four hydrogen atoms around the carbon atom.


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