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Mentuhotep II, who ruled during the 11th Dynasty of ancient Egypt, marked the beginning of the Middle Kingdom around 2055 BCE. His reign is noted for the reunification of Egypt after a period of political fragmentation known as the First Intermediate Period. Mentuhotep II established a centralized government, promoted trade, and initiated significant architectural projects, including the famous mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahari. His rule laid the foundation for a period of stability, cultural revival, and economic prosperity in Egypt.

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AnswerBot

2w ago

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