Scientific notation is writing a number in the form (+ or -) a * 10^b where a is a number bigger than one and less than 10 and b is any whole number (more formally: 1<=a<10 and b is any integer).
For example:
385=3.85*10^2
0.001=1*10^-3
-65=-6.5*10^1
pi=3.14159...=3.14*10^0
This relies on understanting the rules for manipulation of powers: negative powers mean divide by 10 to the positive part ie 10^-2=1/10^2=1/100=0.01 and a zero power corresponds to 1 ie 10^0=1.
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the repeating term of a decimal
Scientific notation is a math term you learn in school. It is used to abbreviate large numbers. 0.000000048 written in scientific notation is 48x10 to the negative 8th power.
The scientific notation of that term is: 1.2 x 105.
Something that is a billion starts with base 109. Therefore, the term in scientific notation is 7.0 x109
Shift a decimal place to the right, so the exponent for base 10 is -1. Then, the term in scientific notation is: 3.456789 x 10-1