It simply reduces to the pythagorean theorem
The law of cosines with a right angle is just the pythagorean theorem. The cosine of 90 degrees is 0. That is why the hypotenuse squared is equal to the sum of both of the legs squared
The law of cosines can be written in one form as: c2 = a2 + b2 - 2abCos C. Without 3 of the 4 variables being given, there is no way to answer this question.
Yes
There is no general formula. You could use basic trigonometry.
They are both equally accurate. However, sin(x) = sin(180-x) where x is in degrees. This means that the sin law cannot distinguish between, say an angle of 30 degrees and 150 degrees. On the other hand, cos(x) = -cos(180-x) and so has a unique solution for 0<x<180 which is valid range for angles of a triangle.
The law of cosines with a right angle is just the pythagorean theorem. The cosine of 90 degrees is 0. That is why the hypotenuse squared is equal to the sum of both of the legs squared
A caveman from 10,000 BCal-Kashi was the 1st to provide an explicit statement of the law of cosines in a form suitable for triangulation
Law of cosines
The law of cosines can be written in one form as: c2 = a2 + b2 - 2abCos C. Without 3 of the 4 variables being given, there is no way to answer this question.
cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse
Yes
No, it applies to all triangles.
Yes
No, it applies to all triangles.
D. The Pythagorean Theorem
There is no general formula. You could use basic trigonometry.
They are both equally accurate. However, sin(x) = sin(180-x) where x is in degrees. This means that the sin law cannot distinguish between, say an angle of 30 degrees and 150 degrees. On the other hand, cos(x) = -cos(180-x) and so has a unique solution for 0<x<180 which is valid range for angles of a triangle.