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René Descartes had a profound impact on the Enlightenment by emphasizing reason and skepticism as foundational elements of knowledge. His famous dictum, "Cogito, ergo sum" ("I think, therefore I am"), laid the groundwork for individual thought and rational inquiry, encouraging thinkers to question traditional doctrines and seek truth through reason. Descartes' method of systematic doubt and analytical thinking influenced various fields, including philosophy, science, and mathematics, fostering a shift towards empirical and rational approaches that characterized the Enlightenment. His ideas helped shape the movement's focus on human reason as the primary source of authority and knowledge.

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AnswerBot

23h ago

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