12. The number 12 refers to the Atomic Mass. More precisely, to the sum of neutrons + protons; but this is usually close to the atomic mass. In the case of carbon-12, it is exact, by definition.
The atomic mass is the mass of a molecule, atomic particle or sub-atomic particle.
Sodium's atomic mass is 22.99 atomic mass units (amu).
== The equation of atomic mass is protons+nuetrons== atomic mass. ===
Cobalt is an atomic mass of 58.93 atomic mass units
The atomic mass unit is not a SI unit. An atomic mass unit is equal to 1/12 from the atomic mass of the isotope 12C.
All atomic masses are determined by comparing them to the mass of an atom of carbon12. One atomic mass unit equals one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon12. That's why its called relativeatomic mass.
Carbon's atomic mass is ~12.0107. All of those decimals at the end tell us that there is more than one isotope of carbon. If you round the number, you will find the most common isotope of carbon. (Carbon12)IUPAC recommend in this case the expression atomic weight, not atomic mass.The atomic weight of carbon (IUPAC Table, 2009) is [12,0096; 12,0116]. This mean that the atomic weight is variable between the above mentioned limits, depending on the type of the sample.
One twelfth (1/12) the mass of a carbon-12 atom is one atomic mass unit (amu, or just u).
On many Periodic Tables, the small number directly below the chemical symbol is the atomic mass. On mine, there is a small 12.011 under the large C for carbon. While most carbon is 12, there are naturally occurring carbon13 and carbon14, so this is an average mass of all naturally occurring isotopes, with the majority of isotopes being carbon12
The 12 in Carbon-12 designates the isotope which has an atomic mass of 12. This is the most abundant isotope of carbon. Carbon has an atomic number of 6, therefore it has 6 protons. Carbon 12, therefore has 6 neutrons. Carbon 14 is another isotope of carbon, still having 6 protons, but has 8 neutrons, so it has an atomic mass of (6 + 8 = 14). See related link for more information on carbon isotopes.
Atomic no.=no. of protons Atomic mass=no. of protons+no. of neutrons Hence, atomic mass is greater
The atomic mass is the mass of a molecule, atomic particle or sub-atomic particle.
Atomic mass
The atomic mass (or weight) of silver is 107.8682 amu (atomic mass units)
The atomic mass number of aluminum is 27. The atomic mass of aluminum is 26.98115386
Cobalt has an atomic mass of 58.933195(5) while nickel has an atomic mass of 58.6934(4). Nickel has the lower atomic mass.
The atomic mass of arsenic is approximately 74.92 atomic mass units.