It is the expression t - s
8 more than s stripes
This is because a number represented in hexadecimal requires fewer digits. A hexadecimal string of length s can hold a number which is approx 8^s as large as a binary string of the same length.
Mach 1 is the speed of sound, which is 343 meters per second, or 343 m/s. Mach 8 is 8 times faster than the speed of sound . 8 X 343 2,744 m/s or 2.74 km/s
8 12's can be broken down to 2 3rds. They are not worth more or less than each other.
It is the expression t - s
Chlorine.
Sulfur (S)
s - 8
24
8 hours
8 more than s stripes
s = t + 8.
7s - 8
Designate the smaller number by s and the larger by l. Then l = s + 8; s + l = 2s + 8 = 20; 2s = 20 - 8 = 12; s = 6 and l = 14.
The element in group 16 with more protons than sodium but fewer protons than argon is sulfur (S). Sodium has 11 protons, sulfur has 16 protons, and argon has 18 protons.
They had far fewer large cities than the southern states. They generally had less enslaved labor than the southern states.