What is a real life example of a peroxisome?

Answer 1

A real-life example of a peroxisome can be found in liver cells, where these organelles play a crucial role in the metabolism of fatty acids and the detoxification of harmful substances. Peroxisomes contain enzymes that break down hydrogen peroxide, a byproduct of fatty acid metabolism, into water and oxygen, preventing cellular damage. They also participate in the synthesis of plasmalogens, important components of cell membranes, especially in the brain and heart. Thus, peroxisomes are vital for maintaining metabolic balance and cellular health in various tissues.