A negative acceleration has the affect of decreasing the velocity of the moving object.
If a plane is climbing at a speed of 100 meters per second and is subject to an acceleration of -20 meters per sec2 then after 1 second it's climbing speed will reduce to 80 mps, after 2 seconds to 60 mps .....and so on.
This is illustrated by the law of motion v = u + ft, where u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity, f is the acceleration and t is the time.
How long does it take the plane to reach a zero climbing velocity.
v = u + ft : 0 = 100 -20t : 20t = 100 : t = 5 seconds, which can be easily verified from the example a few lines above.
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9.8 meters per second squared is the acceleration of gravity.
The sprinter's acceleration is 2 meters per second squared.
Acceleration is a change in velocity per unit of time. Velocity is distance (d) per unit of time (t). That makes acceleration distance per unit of time squared, or something like this:We have distance/time2, or d/t2Distance is commonly measured in meters, and time in seconds. This makes acceleration appear in meters per second per second, or meters per second squared, or m/sec2.m/s2meters per second squared
Because if speed is measured in meters per second (m/s) and time is measured in seconds, the SI unit of acceleration is meters per second per second (m/s2). ^_^
-2.33 metres per second squared