0
Want this question answered?
Be notified when an answer is posted
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Define the extra segment and stack segment?
The extra segment in the 8086/8088 is a 64kb region of memory that is indexed by the displacement address of the destination of certain string operations, relative to DI. Contrast that with the data segment, which is a 64kb region of memory that is indexed by the displacment address of the displacement of most operand addresses. The stack segment is similar, but it is used for stack oriented data, relative to SP or BP.
How do you draw altitude on triangle?
You write the height. Draw as dashed line segment, which is perpendicular to the base, from the top vertex down to the base (or a dashed line extended from the base for an obtuse triangle). Put a right-angle symbol (small square) where this line segment intersects the base)
What is the length of a perpendicular segment from a vertex of a triangle to the line that contains the base?
The vertical height.
Can segment lengths 3 and 4 and 6 make a triangle?
Yes. For example, place the 6 as the base, and the 3 and 4 sloping up from that base.
What is the altitude of a pyramid called?
It's the length of the line segment connecting the apex (top) and base (bottom).
How many base registers are there in 8086?
There are four base registers in the 8086/8088; Code Segment (CS), Data Segment (DS), Stack Segment (SS), and Extra Segment (ES).
What is the SP pointing register's default memory segment?
The default segment for SP (Stack Pointer) relative memory accesses in the 8086/8088 is SS (Stack Segment).
How segment register are used?
The segment register in the 80806/8088 microprocessor contains the base address (divided by 16) of a region of memory. Since the register is 16 bits in size, there are 65,536 possible segment base addresses, ranging from 00000H to FFFF0H, in increments of 00010H.After address translation at the instruction level, the generated 16 bit offset is added to the selected segment register times 16 to generate a physical address between 00000H and FFFFFH. (If the offset and base go past FFFFFH, they wrap around back to 00000H.) Since the offset is also 16 bits in size, and since the overlap is only 4 bits (times 16), then each 64 kb segment overlaps by 16 bytes.There are four segment registers; CS, DS, ES, and SS, standing for Code Segment, Data Segment, Extra Segment, and Stack Segment.CS is used for opcode fetches. DS is used for normal data. ES is used for certain string operations as the destination address. SS is used for stack and frame (BP) data.The segment registers can be implicitly selected by context, or they can be explicitly selected with a segment prefix opcode.
Which segment is used to store interrupt and subroutine return address registers?
stack segment
What are the function of segment register?
The segment register in the 8086/8088 provide a base address for any memory access. There are four segment registers, CS - Code Segment, DS - Data Segment, SS - Stack Segment, and ES - Extra Segment. Each in used in the context of a particular instruction and contains the base address of the memory segment divided by 16. This allows the processor to access up to 1 MB of memory, though only in segments of 64 KB at a time.
Define the extra segment and stack segment?
The extra segment in the 8086/8088 is a 64kb region of memory that is indexed by the displacement address of the destination of certain string operations, relative to DI. Contrast that with the data segment, which is a 64kb region of memory that is indexed by the displacment address of the displacement of most operand addresses. The stack segment is similar, but it is used for stack oriented data, relative to SP or BP.
How many register are located in 8088microprocessor?
there are 14 registers in 8088 micro processor. All the 14 are 16 bit registers. They are4 segment registers viz - code segment register, stack segment register, data segment register, extra segment register.general registers are - accumulator register i.e. AX, base register i.e. BX, count register i.e. CX, data register i.e. DX and stack pointer (SP), base pointer (BP).index registers are - source index(SI), destination index(DI),and the other registers are instruction pointer and flags register.
What is the example of segment register?
There are four segment registers on the 8086 and 8088. These are CS (code for code), DS (data segment), ES (extra data segment), and SS (stack segment).
How does an 8088 microprocessor generate physical address?
8086 has memory divided into segments.Each segment has its particular register like ES, DS, SS, CD (extra segment, data segment, stack segment and code segment).These registers hold the base address BA.Now, there two base registers(BX and BP) and two index registers(SI and DI) in 8086. These registers hols the effective address EA.Now Physical address PA is sum of EA and BA.That is,PA = BA+EA
Write an algorithm to remove an item from the top of the stack?
It is not possible to write a code to POP from the stack when there is no your stack implementation information.Because of that I am going to talk more about Stack in computer architecture and there will be additional link to specific examples(-e).In x86 architecture there is three registers (BP, SP and SS) which are connected with stack and only SP and SS is needed.SS - Stack Segment (base register);SP - Stack Pointer (offset);This is how the POP instruction works:# operand = [SS:SP] (top of the stack) # SP = SP + 2; (change SP to point to new top element)
What are the different types of segment register?
The code segment (CS) register is used for access to program code. The data segment (DS) register is used for access to data. The extra segment (ES) register is used for access to data during certain string primitive operations. The stack segment (SS) register is used for access to stack data.Any of these implied uses can be overridden with a segment override prefix opcode.
Which register can be changed directly using pop instruction in 8086?
stack segment register
