If an atom has five valence electrons, it will have one lone pair of electrons.
Cl atom in HCl has three lone pairs of electrons.
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Lone pairs typically have the greater repulsion because lone pairs want to be as far apart from one another as possible, even more so than bonding pairs. This is because the lone pairs consist of free-moving electrons.
Lone pair of electrons are highly unstable and highly reactive and plays major role in the chemical bonding.
Lone-pair electrons, Bonded pairs of electrons
There are three lone pairs present in chlorine atom
The pairs of valence electrons that do not participate in bonding in a diatomic oxygen molecule are called lone pairs. These pairs of electrons are not involved in forming the double bond between the oxygen atoms in O2.
There are two lone pairs of electrons on the As atom in AsCl3.
There are two lone pairs of electrons in a molecule of SO2.
Germanium (Ge) has 2 lone pairs of electrons.
Fluorine typically has 3 lone pairs of electrons around it.
There is one lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom.
NO2 has one lone pair of electrons.
In an oxygen molecule (O2), each oxygen atom has 3 lone pairs of electrons.
There are two lone pairs of electrons on the oxygen atom in the Lewis structure of CH3OH.
If an atom has five valence electrons, it will have one lone pair of electrons.