1.5 x 25.4 = 16.8 x size of spool - the length to the plan
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new answer
A is baseline of a triangle
B is the Vertical Line of a triangle
C is the diagonal line or Hypotenuse
C is what you want
using a 45 degree
A x 1.4142 = C
B x 1,4142 = C
A^2 x B^2 = C^2
the fitting takeout to find cut length of pipe is
TAN(1/2 degree of turn) x radius if the fitting
or
Tan(22.5) x Fitting Radius
Fitting Radius has 3 options
Short Radius = 1x pipe size
Long Radius = 1.5 x pipe size
3 Radius = 3 x Pipe size
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whatever the offset is times it by 1.414 and this will give you your travel then just take off the centres of the 45's and you have your cut length....for instance if the offset is 12 inchs you multiply it by 1.414 you come up with 16.968..meaning 1 foot 4 inchs 15/16 just thought alittle clarity might help if the person was new in trade.
If there are 2 circles of same size , offset by distance x what is the area of the overlap
1.414. x offset- Straight of 45's
There is no exact formula to lay out pipe miters, but there is information that must be known to calculate the layout. This includes the diameter, wall thickness, angle, and offset.
offset